Blog

Surf Lingo Explained (with a Moroccan twist!)

Great news! Moroccan surfers are super friendly and love to chat! Here’s some basic surf lingo you’ll need to understand the locals, chat to your instructors and enjoy meeting surfers on the beach, in the lineup, and over a post-surf mint tea!

Surfers in Morocco with Camels

“Yalla!”

One of the words you’ll hear the most during your surf sessions in Morocco!  Yalla is Arabic for “Let’s go!” and can often be heard by Moroccan surf instructors as they encourage you to paddle hard for those big waves!

A “Right-Hander”

Morocco is famous for its firing right-hand point breaks, with Anchor Point the most well-known!  A right-hand wave breaks refers to the surfers perspective. So the wave rolls from left to right (as you look towards the beach from the line-up), ie. a surfer will turn towards the right once they pop up on the wave.
A Right Hand Wave in Morocco

K11, K12 What Does This Mean? 

Lots of our local surf spots are named for their distance from Agadir in kilometres!  We particularly love the beach break at k11 and the reef break at k12 (two of the rare spots that offer both left-hand and right-hand waves!), as well as k25, also known as Camel Beach (for the large camel-shaped rock as well as the large number of actual camels there!)
Surf Lesson in Morocco

Are You Goofy or Regular?

This one refers to your stance on the board!  A ‘goofy’ stands with their right foot nearest the front of the board and their left foot at the back (equivalent of a ’southpaw’ in boxing) – a ‘regular’ has their left foot forwards (more common!).  We always encourage our beginner surfers to pick whichever stance feels most natural to them!

“The Set”

Not all waves are created equal!  When watching the ocean, we normally observe a group of larger waves (known as ‘the set’) followed by a lull where the waves are smaller.  We normally wait for the set to pass through before paddling out to the line-up (making it easier to pass the white water!) – then try and surf the waves in the next set as they’re bigger and have more energy!  You’ll always hear our senior instructor Simo shouting “it’s coming!” as a big set approaches!

“Getting Washing Machined”

Even great surfers wipe out on the regular!  Experiencing a ‘washing machine’ (where the breaking wave rolls you around underwater) is all part of the fun of surfing green waves.  We always suggest relaxing your body until the wave passes and being sure to protect your head with both arms 🙂

“Getting Barrelled”

A ‘barrel’ (also called a ’tube’) is the hollow part of a breaking wave – where there is a gap between the face of the wave and the lip of the wave as it curls over – creating a tube of water surrounding you like a magical timeless zone of surfing heaven.  Catching a sweet barrel is one of the ultimate surfing goals! Now go get Barrelled! 🙂
 Barrel Morocco
 Writing Credit to Emily Crow !!! 🙂 xxx

How do Surf Competitions Work?

Surf Star is excited for the Agadir Open Surf Competition!

Agadir Surf Competition

Whilst competition isn’t what the sport of surfing is all about (and is at odds with our relaxed, Good Vibes Only approach here at Surf Star!), we’d be lying if we said we didn’t get loads of surf inspiration from watching World Surf League videos of people like John-John Florence, Gabriel Medina and Carissa Moore!  Plus, here in southern Morocco we’re super lucky to have a bunch of great regional surf competitions held on our doorstep, where some of our awesome instructors often compete!

With the Agadir Open fast approaching (held literally on our local beach at the beginning of March!), we thought it would be useful to explain a little about how surf competitions actually work.  Hold on tight…

Who Surfs When?

All the competition entrants are split into heats, with surfing/bodyboarding and mens/womens categories treated separately.  There’s no prescription about the type of board used for these events, but almost all surf competitors will be surfing a high performance shortboard (see our previous blog about boards for more info!).

Surf Competitions and how they work

What Happens During The Heat?

Each heat consists of 2-4 surfers, who normally have around 20-30 minutes to surf in a predetermined competition zone.  Each wave a surfer catches is rated by a panel of judges using a 10-point scale.  The highest and lowest judges scores are discarded, and the remaining scores averaged to give an overall score for the wave.  A surfer can catch up to 10 waves … but at the end of the heat, only the scores for the best two waves count.  (It’s about quality, not quantity!)  The maximum score a surfer can score is therefore 20/20, but this doesn’t happen often!  At the end of the heat the surfer(s) with the highest scores progress to the next round and the others are eliminated.

Excited for 'The Agadir Open' Surf Comp

How Do The Judges Decide?

When scoring a wave from 0-10, the judges have 5 quality levels in mind: 0-1.9 (Poor), 2-3.9 (Fair), 4-5.9 (Average), 6-7.9 (Good), or 8+ (Excellent).  Whilst scoring a surfer’s wave is always going to be a little subjective (similar to other creative sports such as gymnastics or ice skating!), judges should analyse the following major elements:

1) Commitment and degree of difficulty

2) Innovative and progressive manoeuvres

3) Combination of major manoeuvres

4) Variety of manoeuvres

5) Speed, power and flow

The judges will also take into account the quality of the waves (both that day and during the heat itself), the type of wave at the surf spot (some spots lend themselves to particular manoeuvres more than others – eg. barrels at Pipeline), and the skill level of the competition.

Writing Credit: Emily Crow

Surf Photography Credit: Mohamed Amrraq